



Ethiopia · the Historical Route
A slow north-bound arc across the Ethiopian highlands · solo · twelve nights in the dry season, timed to Timkat at Gondar. Addis Ababa first for one night — Lucy in her glass case at the National Museum, Tomoca beans roasted black, injera and tibs at Yod Abyssinia. Two nights at Bahir Dar on the southern shore of Lake Tana, tankwa papyrus boats nosing out to the monasteries of Zege, the Blue Nile pouring off the escarpment at Tis Issat. Four nights at Gondar — Fasil Ghebbi’s castles in the eucalyptus, the cherub ceiling of Debre Berhan Selassie, the Ketera procession on the eighteenth and on the nineteenth the Tabot lifted out to Fasilides’ Baths for the dawn baptism. Two nights at the cliff-edge of the Simien Mountains for gelada troops at four thousand metres, Imet Gogo’s dropoff, and the chance of a Walia ibex in the rocks. Three nights at Lalibela, the eleven churches cut down into the tufa eight centuries ago, ending at Bet Giyorgis, perfect and cruciform and impossibly alone.
Wheels down at Bole. Then the highlands.
January — the heart of the dry season on the Ethiopian plateau, and the week the country lifts its tabots out of the church and walks them to the water. Out of Hong Kong on a Tuesday via the Gulf, Addis Ababa by Wednesday morning at 2,400 metres, the air thin and cool and smelling faintly of eucalyptus smoke. Twelve nights ahead on the Historical Route — Lake Tana's island monasteries, Gondar's castles for Timkat, the gelada cliffs of the Simien, and finally Lalibela's eleven churches carved downward into the stone.
Addis Ababa · the capital
- National Museum · Lucy / Dinkenesh, the 3.2-million-year-old hominid in her case
- Tomoca · the original 1953 coffee bar on Wawel Street, beans roasted dark
- Holy Trinity Cathedral · Haile Selassie's tomb under the granite arches
- Mercato · one of Africa's largest open-air markets, spice quarter for berbere and mitmita
- Yod Abyssinia · injera with tibs and shiro, eskista dancing after dark
Bahir Dar · Lake Tana
- Ura Kidane Mehret on the Zege Peninsula · 16th-century round church, walls painted floor to ceiling
- Blue Nile Falls (Tis Issat — Smoke of Fire) · the walk over the Portuguese bridge to the lower viewpoint
- Tana Cherkos monastery · tradition says the Ark of the Covenant rested here for centuries
- Source of the Blue Nile · where the river leaves the lake at the southern outlet
- Tankwa papyrus boat · the lake fishermen still use them, woven from shore reeds
Gondar · Camelot of Africa
- Fasil Ghebbi royal enclosure · six castles of the Solomonic emperors, UNESCO since 1979
- Debre Berhan Selassie · the church ceiling of 80 winged cherub faces, all watching you
- Fasilides' Baths · the sunken stone pool blessed and filled for Timkat
- Kuskuam · Empress Mentewab's ruined palace on the hill above town
- Timkat procession Jan 19 · the Tabot carried under a velvet umbrella, white-shamma crowd, drums and chant
Simien Mountains · the roof of Ethiopia
- Dawn with a gelada troop at the Sankaber escarpment · the bleeding-heart baboons only Ethiopia has
- Day hike to Imet Gogo · a finger of rock dropping straight off the plateau, 3,926 m
- Jinbar waterfall · 500 m drop down the escarpment, viewpoint a 1-hr walk from Geech
- Walia ibex spotting at Chennek · the curl-horned mountain goat endemic to these cliffs
- Ethiopian wolf if the day is kind · only ~500 left, most in Bale but a relict population here
Lalibela · the rock-hewn churches
- Bet Giyorgis · the cruciform monolith carved 12 m down into the rock, the icon of Ethiopia
- Bet Medhane Alem · the largest monolithic rock-hewn church in the world, 33 pillars
- Northern cluster (Bet Maryam, Bet Golgotha) · sunrise mass with deacons in white shammas
- Asheton Maryam monastery · 3-hr mule ride up the escarpment, cave church at 3,150 m
- Tej (honey wine) in a tej bet · the yellow flask, drunk from a berele glass beside an injera dinner
Last candles at Bet Giyorgis. Then the flight home.
Final dawn at Lalibela, a white-shamma'd procession winding between the rock-hewn churches as the priests chant in Ge''ez and the sistrums rattle in the cold. A last injera with shiro and a cup of buna roasted at the table. Bole by evening, the Gulf by midnight, Hong Kong by the day after. Twelve nights — every one of them yours, the cross of Bet Giyorgis and the gelada dawn already half-remembered.